Obama, Guantanamo, Habeas Corpus, and the 6th Amendment

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Boumediene v. Bush

While Guantanamo detainees are not citizens of the U.S., and what to do with them was a tricky question, the complete suspension of habeas corpus and keeping them locked up forever with no due process was an affront to the basic ideas enshrined in both the Constitution and the bill of rights.

The idea of habeas corpus is fundamental because it suggests that, when you have an executive detention, there ought to be an opportunity for the individual detained to get an independent judicial assessment about whether the detention is legal.

Remember, habeas does not create a single right. It just says you can have a judge examine the legality of your detention. This is what the Supreme Court upheld at the end of its 2007 term (see: Boumediene v. Bush). Forty detainees have been held for more than six years without charges filed against them. Some detainees who deny being enemy combatants have never been given an opportunity to show their detention is unwarranted. To its credit, the Supreme Court has finally said "enough."

While I'm concerned about Obama's domestic economic policies (and would McCain's have been much better? Probably, but that's water over the dam), the one thing I'm really looking forward to is a reversal of the constitutional oversteps taken by the neo-conservatives in the past 8 years:

President-elect Obama's advisers are quietly crafting a proposal to ship dozens, if not hundreds, of imprisoned terrorism suspects to the United States to face criminal trials, a plan that would make good on his promise to close the Guantanamo Bay prison but could require creation of a controversial new system of justice. . .

Under plans being put together in Obama's camp, some detainees would be released and many others would be prosecuted in U.S. criminal courts.

A third group of detainees - the ones whose cases are most entangled in highly classified information - might have to go before a new court designed especially to handle sensitive national security cases, according to advisers and Democrats involved in the talks. . . .

The plan being developed by Obama's team has been championed by legal scholars from both political parties. But it is almost certain to face opposition from Republicans who oppose bringing terrorism suspects to the U.S. and from Democrats who oppose creating a new court system with fewer rights for detainees. (Matt Apuzzo & Lara Jakes Jordan, Associated Press, Nov. 10, 2008).

Hip Tip: The Volokh Conspiracy.

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This page contains a single entry by Christopher published on November 10, 2008 5:40 PM.

Obama & Democrats Likely To Cause A Deeper, Longer Recession was the previous entry in this blog.

Bad Bank Debts Larger Than National GDPs. The Numbers Needed for Rescues just keep Getting Bigger and Bigger is the next entry in this blog.

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